Since it relies heavily on the monsoon, the crop is susceptible to drought if the rains fail. Additionally, high humidity during the flowering stage can sometimes lead to fungal diseases or pest attacks.
Maize grown in Kharif and Rabi offers flexible production options and strong market demand. With the right variety choice, nutrient and water management, and pest control, maize can deliver high yields and profitability; however, farmers must manage input costs and climatic/pest risks to realize its potential. maize rabi or kharif