Located at the back of the head; it coordinates movement, posture, and balance. Brainstem: Connects the brain to the spinal cord and includes the medulla oblongata
The brain is embryologically and structurally divided into three main regions: neuroanatomy notes pdf
The functional units of the nervous system. They consist of a cell body (soma) , dendrites (input), and a single axon (output). Communication occurs via electrical impulses (action potentials) and chemical signals (neurotransmitters) at the synapse . Located at the back of the head; it
The nervous system is divided into two primary anatomical components: it coordinates movement
Three protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord: Dura Mater: The outermost, thick, leather-like layer. Arachnoid Mater: A web-like middle layer. Pia Mater: